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Alcoholic extract of propolis in Nile tilapia post-larvae and fingerlings’ diets: effects on production performance, body composition and intestinal histology Anais da ABC (AABC)
SANTOS,LILIAN D. DOS; ZADINELO,IZABEL V.; SILVA,LILIAN C.R. DA; ZILLI,ROGÉRIO L.; BARREIROS,MARCO ANTONIO B.; MAUERWERK,MARLISE T.; MEURER,FÁBIO.
Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the production performance of Nile tilapia post-larvae and fingerlings fed with increasing levels of alcoholic extract of propolis into diets. In Experiment 1, 1800 post-larvae were distributed in 30 tanks, in a completely randomized design with five treatments composed by the inclusion of 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 g of dry propolis/kg of feed, and six replicates. In experiment 2, 1600 fingerlings were distributed in the same system and designed as experiment 1. No significant effect was observed between treatments, for final weight, total and standard length, survival, and intestinal villus height. However, the propolis extract inclusion of 1 g/kg in Nile tilapia post-larvae and fingerlings’ feed resulted in a better...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Growth promoters; Natural compound; Oreochromis niloticus; Sex reversal effectiveness.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000300853
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Alternatives to antibiotics in diets of weaned piglets Ciência Rural
Ferreira,Soraia Viana; Barbosa,Lívia Maria dos Reis; Soares,Marcos Henrique; Marcolla,Camila Schultz; Holanda,Débora Muratori; Saraiva,Alysson.
ABSTRACT: This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of growth promoter additives an alternative to antibiotics on performance, intestinal morphology and on microbiota of 21-to-35-day-old piglets. A total of 160 commercial crossbred piglets (males and females) with initial weight of 6.10±0.709kg were allotted in a completely randomized design with five treatments: Basal diet - Negative Control (NC); Basal diet + antibiotic (PC); Basal diet + mannanoligosaccharides (MOS); Basal diet + organic acids (OA), Basal diet + mannanoligosacharides + organic acids (MOS+OA), eight replicates and four piglets per experimental unit. The inclusion of additives in the diets had no effect (P>0.05) on the final average weight of piglets. Similarly, no effects...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Additives; Growth promoters; Organic acids; Prebiotics.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017001200651
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Antimicrobial susceptibility of Clostridium perfringens strains isolated from broiler chickens BJM
Silva,R. O. S.; Salvarani,F.M.; Assis,R.A.; Martins,N.R.S.; Pires,P.S.; Lobato,F.C.F..
Clostridium perfringens is a normal inhabitant of the intestinal tract of chickens as well as a potential pathogen that causes necrotic enteritis and colangio hepatitis. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of seven different compounds used for therapy, growth promotion or prevention of coccidiosis was determined by agar dilution method for 55 C. perfringens strains isolated from the intestines of broiler chickens. All strains showed high susceptibility to penicillin, avilamycin, monensin and narasin. Only 7.3% of the strains showed an intermediated sensitivity to lincomycin, and 49 (89.1%) were considered susceptible. For tetracycline and bacitracin, 41.8% and 47.3% of strains, respectively, were considered resistant.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Necrotic enteritis; Growth promoters; Anticoccidials; Antibiotics.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000200010
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Compilação dos trabalhos apresentados. Infoteca-e
CURSO SOBRE SUPLEMENTAÇÃO MINERAL EM BOVINOS, 3., 2000. Campo Grande, MS..
Importância da suplementação mineral para bovinos de corte. Estratégia de suplementação mineral de bovinos de corte. Calculo de misturas minerais para bovinos. Alguns aspectos da adubação de pastagens tropicais em relação a suplementação mineral. Uso de promotores de crescimento na dieta de bovinos de corte. Suplementação de bovinos em pastejo. Elementos minerais quelatados em suplementos para bovinos de corte. Fósforo suplementar para bovinos de corte.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Bovino de corte; Suplementação mineral; Estimulantes de crescimento; Quelato; Supplements; Rations; Growth promoters; Fertilization; Brazilian savannas.; Adubação; Cálculo de Ração; Cerrado; Fósforo; Mistura Mineral; Mineral; Nutrição; Pastagem.; Chelating agents; Beef cattle; Nutrition; Nutrients; Pastures; Phosphorus..
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/324274
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Effect of ractopamine on Nile tilapia in the end of grow-out period R. Bras. Zootec.
Tovo Neto,Aldo; Bittarello,Alis Correia; Tovo,Rogério Paulo; Meurer,Fábio; Santos,Lilian Dena dos; Bombardelli,Robie Allan.
ABSTRACT This experiment was conducted in outdoor tanks to evaluate the effect of inclusion of ractopamine at increasing levels (0, 4, 8, 12, and 16 mg kg−1) as additive in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) diet in the final grow-out period (750-920 g) during 31 days. Therefore, 400 fish were housed into 20 experimental tanks, in a completely randomized design with five treatments and four replications. Growth performance, body yield, and chemical composition of fish muscle and organs were evaluated. Fish fed diets containing up to 16 mg kg−1 of ractopamine for 31 days did not improve growth or performance parameters. However, lipid percentage of abdominal muscle was different in fish fed ractopamine, reaching the lowest level of 199.3 g kg−1 of ether...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Beta-adrenergic; Feed additive; Fish nutrition; Growth promoters.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000500367
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Effects of Curcuma longa rhizome on growth, skin pigmentation, and stress tolerance after transport of Trichogaster labiosa R. Bras. Zootec.
Nascimento,Lidiane da Silva; Reis,Sendy Moreira; Ferreira,Pollyanna de Moraes França; Kanashiro,Márcio Yoshiyuki; Salaro,Ana Lúcia; Zuanon,Jener Alexandre Sampaio.
ABSTRACT We aimed to evaluate the effects of Curcuma longa as growth promoter, skin pigmentation enhancer, and stress reducer in diets of Trichogaster labiosa after transport. We used five diets containing 0.0, 1.0, 5.0, 10.0, and 25.0 g kg−1 of turmeric rhizome powder. We observed quadratic effects of turmeric supplementation for feed intake, weight gain, final length, and specific growth rate. The estimated amount of turmeric that decreased these variables ranged from 15.53 to 16.39 g kg−1. Quadratic effects of supplementation of turmeric for cyan and black dorsal skin coloring indices were observed, with estimated values that increased these variables equal to 15.03 and 17.44 g kg−1, respectively. After fish transport, quadratic effects of turmeric were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Feed additive; Fish nutrition; Growth promoters; Ornamental fish.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100154
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Foliar application of plant growth regulators changes the physiological quality of crambe seeds Biological Sciences
Boiago, Nayara Parisoto; Coelho, Silvia Renata Machado; Fernandes, Giovana Scalcon; Paz, Carlos Henrique de Oliveira; Santos, Felipe Samways.
The application of plant growth regulators can manipulate the development of cultivated plants, and their physiological effects may be reflected in the physiological quality of the seeds. This study evaluated the effects of plant growth regulators (PGR) on the physiological quality of crambe seeds produced in the 2014 and 2015 harvests. During crop development, we applied two foliar sprayings of the following treatments: 1) control treatment with distilled water; 2) indole-3-acetic acid 100 mg L-1 (IAA); 3) 3-gibberellic acid P.A. 100 mg L-1 (GA3); 4) commercial PGR Stimulate® 6 mL L-1. The seeds were harvested and evaluated for water content, germination percentage and germination speed index (GSI), electrical conductivity and concentrations of leached...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crambe abyssinica Hochst. ex Fries; Growth promoters; Germination; Electrical conductivity; Ion leaching..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/46093
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Growth promotion of Pinus radiata seedlings by soil inoculation and seed pretreatment with the biological control agent Clonostachys rosea Gayana Botánica
Moraga-Suazo,Priscila; Sanfuentes,Eugenio.
ABSTRACT Twenty-one Clonostachys rosea strains, previously selected by its biocontrol activity higher than 80% against Fusarium circinatum, were evaluated for its ability to promote growth of Pinus radiata seedlings on natural substrate. Stem height, root length, dry weight of stem and roots, and ectomycorrhization were measured at 102 days after seeding. The results showed significant differences between some of the tested C. rosea strains when compared to the controls, showing increases for plant height of 25%, dry stem mass of 37%, root length of 13.5%, dry root mass of 20.5% and ectomycorrhization of 55% when compared to their respective controls, demonstrating a possible dual use of these strains for both plant protection and increased biomass of P....
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Biocontrol agents; Biofertilizers; Growth promoters; Nurseries.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432017000100140
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Herbal extracts and symbiotic mixture replacing antibiotics in piglets at the initial phase R. Bras. Zootec.
Zangeronimo,Márcio Gilberto; Cantarelli,Vinícius de Souza; Fialho,Elias Tadeu; Amaral,Níkolas de Oliveira; Silveira,Hebert; Pereira,Leandro de Melo; Pereira,Luciano José.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the use of vegetable extract based addictives associated or not to symbiotics as an alternative for antibiotic as growth promoters for piglets at initial phase. It was used 125 pigs of commercial genetic line with initial weight of 7.4 ± 1.1 kg, weaned at 20 days of age, during 50 days. The experimental design used was randomized blocks (initial weight), with five treatments and five replicates with five animals per experimental unit. The experimental diets were a basal diet, without additive, and other four diets, one diet containing antibiotic (colistin + zinc oxide); diet with 0.3% of a symbiotic mixture; diet with 0.3% of a symbiotic mixture plus 0.05% of herbal mix (plant extracts and microencapsulated...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Growth promoters; Performance; Prebiotic; Probiotic; Swine.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011000500016
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Herbal extracts in diets for broilers R. Bras. Zootec.
Petrolli,Tiago Goulart; Albino,Luiz Fernando Teixeira; Rostagno,Horacio Santiago; Gomes,Paulo Cezar; Tavernari,Fernando de Castro; Balbino,Eric Márcio.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of feeding herbal extracts for broilers on performance and histology of the intestinal mucosa and its effects on the profiting from the metabolizable energy of experimental diets. For so, two experiments were conducted. In experiment I, the inclusion of different herbal extracts in diets on performance and intestinal histology of broilers was evaluated, and in experiment II, the values of apparent metabolizable energy and metabolizable energy corrected by the nitrogen balance of the experimental diets were studied. Treatments consisted of: positive control diet; positive control + avilamycin; negative control; negative control + 100 ppm of a complex containing three different herbal medicines (pepper,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Growth promoters; Herbal medicines; Intestinal histology; Metabolizable energy.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000700018
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Intestinal mucosa development in broiler chickens fed natural growth promoters Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Pelicano,ERL; Souza,PA; Souza,HBA; Figueiredo,DF; Boiago,MM; Carvalho,SR; Bordon,VF.
This study evaluated the use of probiotics and prebiotics on the histological and morphological indexes of the intestinal mucosa of broilers at 21 days of age. Thirty-six birds were randomly distributed in a 3 x 3 factorial arrangement, considering 3 probiotics and prebiotics sources in the diet. There were 9 treatments with 4 repetitions. Diet treatments were: 1 - Control (without growth promoters); 2 - Bacillus subtilis-based probiotic (Pro 1); 3 - Probiotic (Pool) based on Lactobacillus acidophilus and casei, Streptococcus lactis and faecium, Bifidobacterium bifidum and Aspergillus oryzae (Pro 2); 4 - Prebiotic based on Phosphorylated Mannanoligosaccharide (MOS) and Organic Acidifier (OA) (Pre 1); 5 - MOS-based prebiotic (Pre 2); 6 - Pro 1 + Pre 1; 7 -...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broilers; Crypt depth; Growth promoters; Intestinal morphology; Villus density; Villus height.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2005000400005
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Perception of nutritionists on the use of growth hormones in the broiler industry in Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil MV&Z
Silva Camargo, Karine; Cavalcante Lira, Rosa; Auto Lopes, Levi; Helena Barros Tavares, Maria.
This study evaluated the level of knowledge of nutritionists in Maceió, in the state of Alagoas, Brazil, regarding the myth of the use of hormones in broilers. Eighty-two nutritionists living in the city were interviewed and 79.27% of them considered themselves to be poorly informed about the composition of chicken diets, but 54.87% stated that chicken meat contains hormone, making evident the lack of information on feeding and hormone use in the diet of broilers. Thus, it is clear the need for greater exposure on the ban of the use of hormones in broiler production.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Additives; Broilers; Growth promoters; Aditivos; Frangos de corte; Promotores de crescimento.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/38006
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Performance and organ morphology of broilers fed microbial or antimicrobial additives and raised in batteries or floor pens Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Pedroso,AA; Menten,JFM; Racanicci,AMC; Longo,FA; Sorbara,JOB; Gaiotto,JB.
This study was conducted to determine the effect of microbial or antimicrobial additives on the performance and organ morphology of broilers raised in batteries or in floor pens. The effect of microbial additives on the presence of oocysts in the litter was also studied. Experiments 1 and 2 consisted of four treatments (non-supplemented control diet or diet supplemented with avilamycin, bacitracin methylene disalicylate or enramycin) and six repetitions in a randomized block design. In Experiment 1, 288 day-old chicks were housed in heated batteries in a environmentally controlled room, 12 chicks per cage; in Experiment 2, 1,200 day-old chicks were housed in a curtain-sided experimental house, with concrete floor and rice hulls as litter material, 50...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antibiotic; Broilers; Growth promoters; Organ morphology; Performance; Probiotic.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2003000200004
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Plant extracts used as growth promoters in broilers Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Barreto,MSR; Menten,JFM; Racanicci,AMC; Pereira,PWZ; Rizzo,PV.
Two experiments were carried out to assess the efficacy of plant extracts as alternatives for antimicrobial growth promoters in broiler diets. The performance experiment included 1,200 male broilers raised from 1 to 42 days of age. The metabolism experiment used 96 male broilers in the grower phase housed in metabolic cages for total excreta collection. At the end of the metabolism experiment, 24 birds were sacrificed to assess organ morphometrics. In both experiments, the following treatments were applied: control diet (CD); CD + 10 ppm avilamycin; CD + 1000 ppm oregano extract; CD + 1000 ppm clove extract; CD + 1000 ppm cinnamon extract; and CD + 1000 ppm red pepper extract. The microencapsulated extracts contained 20% of essential oil. No significant...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apparent metabolizable energy; Broilers; Nutrition; Growth promoters; Plant extracts.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2008000200006
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Suplementation of Antibiotic Growth Promoters versus Supplementation of Functional Oils in Broiler Breeders: Performance and Offspring Effects Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Contini,J; Schmidt,J; Gonçalves,D; Baldo,J; Fernandes,JIM; Torrent,J.
ABSTRACT The effects of either functional oil or antibiotic growth promoter supplementation on broiler breeders and their offspring were assessed in 2 experiments. In Experiment I, 16,400 broiler breeders (22 weeks old) were distributed into 2 experimental groups, one supplemented with 1,500 ppm of a commercial blend of functional oils (active ingredients: cashew nutshell liquid and castor oil) and the other with 500 ppm of bacitracin methylene disalicylate (BMD). Laying rates, fertility, embryonic mortality, and egg characteristics were measured from weeks 25 to 46. In Experiment II, 720 one day old male chicks, born from 42 week old breeders, from each one of the two treatments in Experiment I, were supplemented with either 10 ppm of enramycin or 1,500...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broiler breeders; Functional oils; Growth promoters; Offspring effects.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2020000400305
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